找不到C++标准库相关头文件- Community

[Topic DIscussion] 找不到C++标准库相关头文件

deepin Talks 736 views · 10 replies ·

画卦伏羲

deepin

2022-06-29 10:07

Author

vscode + clang + clangd + cmake

当 CMakelists.txt中写入:

...
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED true)
...

main.cpp中(代码是从 cppreference上复制下来的,编译结果 concepts头文件找不到)：

#include 
#include 
 
template
concept IsAnyOf = (std::same_as || ...);
 
template
concept IsPrintable = std::integral || std::floating_point ||
    IsAnyOf>>, char, wchar_t>;
 
void println(IsPrintable auto const ... arguments)
{
    (std::wcout << ... << arguments) << '\n';
}
 
int main() { println("Example: ", 3.14, " : ", 42, " : [", 'a', L'-', L"Z]"); }

编译输出：

/data/home/FuXii/Projects/Turbo/samples/CPPStandardTest.cpp:1:10: fatal error: 'concepts' file not found
#include 
         ^~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
make[2]: *** [samples/CMakeFiles/CPPStandardTest.dir/build.make:82: samples/CMakeFiles/CPPStandardTest.dir/CPPStandardTest.cpp.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:3322: samples/CMakeFiles/CPPStandardTest.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:171: all] Error 2
The terminal process "/usr/bin/bash '-c', 'make'" terminated with exit code: 2.

使用 sudo apt install各种下也没有解决头文件找不到的问题

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joo

deepin

2022-06-29 15:39

试试，安装这几个包看看，build-essential、libc6-dev、libgdbm-dev，这是debian（包括衍生）cmake需要的很基础的编译和调试的包

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fuuko

deepin

2022-06-29 16:34

检查一下clang版本，看它是否支持C++20

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画卦伏羲

deepin

2022-06-29 18:24

fuuko：

检查一下clang版本，看它是否支持C++20

FuXii@FuXii-PC:~$ clang --version
Debian clang version 15.0.0-++20220622102607+46be5faaf034-1~exp1~20220622222616.569
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /usr/bin

版本是15.0.0的，应该是支持 c++20

这是官网的 c++20支持信息：

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画卦伏羲

deepin

2022-06-29 18:29

joo：

试试，安装这几个包看看，build-essential、libc6-dev、libgdbm-dev，这是debian（包括衍生）cmake需要的很基础的编译和调试的包

FuXii@FuXii-PC:~$ sudo apt install build-essential
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree   
Reading state information... Done
build-essential is already the newest version (12.6).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.

FuXii@FuXii-PC:~$ sudo apt install libc6-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree   
Reading state information... Done
libc6-dev is already the newest version (2.28.19-1+dde).
libc6-dev set to manually installed.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.

FuXii@FuXii-PC:~$ sudo apt install libgbdm-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree   
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package libgbdm-dev

libgdbm-dev找不到

我感觉应该不是这几个库的问题

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joo

deepin

2022-06-29 18:31

libgdbm-dev不重要可有可无

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画卦伏羲

deepin

2022-06-29 18:35

joo：

libgdbm-dev不重要可有可无

不行基本上开发相关库都是最新的了 concepts头文件还是找不到，我全局搜也没搜到

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joo

deepin

2022-06-29 18:41

我对clang不熟悉，帮不上忙，你可以去clang官方社区提问，这样更快捷。

比如我看到一些人的提问：Just as a side note: Clang 10 (libc++) doesn't implement maybe this implementation can be used instead: https://github.com/cjdb/cjdb-ranges
So even if we get Clang 10 in ndk r22 it might not be useful for concepts any time soon.

你去官方问问clang 15支持 concepts了未

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joo

deepin

2022-06-29 18:43

画卦伏羲：

不行基本上开发相关库都是最新的了 concepts头文件还是找不到，我全局搜也没搜到

不重要就是，不用安装

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joo

deepin

2022-06-29 18:55