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    • [Kernel/Drive] sudo apt upgrade后有报错日志
    Product Feedback 689 views · 6 replies ·
    Tofloor
    poster avatar
    studywithallofyou
    deepin
    2023-07-07 17:31
    Author

    最近每次更新都会有如下报错，有知道是什么原因导致的吗

    Could not parse file "/usr/share/applications/screensavers/glitchpeg.desktop": Key file contains line ?several times a second.  After a while, finds a new image to corrupt. Written by Jamie Zawinski; 2018.? which is not a key-value pair, group, or comment
正在设置 linux-image-5.15.77-amd64-desktop (5.15.77-amd64-desktop-2) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.15.77-amd64-desktop
cryptsetup: WARNING: The initramfs image may not contain cryptsetup binaries 
    nor crypto modules. If that's on purpose, you may want to uninstall the 
    'cryptsetup-initramfs' package in order to disable the cryptsetup initramfs 
    integration and avoid this warning.
live-boot: core filesystems devices utils udev blockdev dns.
fix systemd/logind config
get rootb uuid error: failed to get "rootb" uuid
正在生成 grub 配置文件 ...
找到主题：/boot/grub/themes/deepin-fallback/theme.txt
Found background image: /boot/grub/themes/deepin-fallback/background.jpg
找到 Linux 镜像：/boot/vmlinuz-5.15.77-amd64-desktop
找到 initrd 镜像：/boot/initrd.img-5.15.77-amd64-desktop
找到 Linux 镜像：/boot/vmlinuz-5.15.45-amd64-desktop
找到 initrd 镜像：/boot/initrd.img-5.15.45-amd64-desktop
找到 Linux 镜像：/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic
找到 initrd 镜像：/boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-42-generic
/etc/grub.d/15_deepin-boot-kit:行44: /usr/sbin/deepin-boot-kit: 没有那个文件或目录
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub exited with return code 127
dpkg: 处理软件包 linux-image-5.15.77-amd64-desktop (--configure)时出错：
 已安装 linux-image-5.15.77-amd64-desktop 软件包 post-installation 脚本 子进程返回错误状态 1
正在处理用于 bamfdaemon (0.5.4.1-1+eagle) 的触发器 ...
Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf-2.index...
正在处理用于 desktop-file-utils (0.23-4) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 mime-support (3.62) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 shared-mime-info (1.10.1-1+eagle) 的触发器 ...
在处理时有错误发生：
 linux-image-5.15.77-amd64-desktop
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
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    All Replies
    dgmenghuan
    deepin
    2023-07-07 17:38
    #1

    我从来不会利用升级程序,出现新版本了就写入U盘,重作,呵呵,没有这种闹心的事情

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    青稚
    Moderator
    2023-07-07 17:39
    #2

    sudo apt purge linux-image-5.15.77-amd64-desktop

    sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

    sudo apt install linux-image-5.15.77-amd64-desktop

    Reply View the author
    阿尼樱奈奈
    Moderator
    2023-07-07 17:40
    #3

    一样的报错，我是重装系统解决的

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    owen_337
    deepin testing team
    2023-07-07 17:40
    #4
    It has been deleted!
    hotime
    deepin
    2023-07-07 18:05
    #5

    关于第一条问题：

    Could not parse file "/usr/share/applications/screensavers/glitchpeg.desktop": Key file contains line ?several times a second.  After a while, finds a new image to corrupt. Written by Jamie Zawinski; 2018.? which is not a key-value pair, group, or comment

    说明这个文件glitchpeg.desktop有问题，我们使用desktop-file-validate命令检查一下这个文件是否符合规范，问题到底是什么

    desktop-file-validate /usr/share/applications/screensavers/glitchpeg.desktop

    提示如下：

    glitchpeg.desktop: error: file contains line "several times a second.  After a while, finds a new image to corrupt. Written by Jamie Zawinski; 2018.", which is not a comment, a group or an entry
glitchpeg.desktop: hint: value "Screensaver;" for key "Categories" in group "Desktop Entry" does not contain a registered main category; application might only show up in a "catch-all" section of the application menu

    从第一行提示中给出了明确的错误原因，我们打开文件看一下：

    图片.png

    从文本编辑器中可以看到，Comment在第6行，而第7行内容本应同属于Comment内容却多了换行符，我们把换行符删掉，让他们处在同一行（第6行）就行了。

    这样第一条这个错误就修复了。你试试看。

    （如果有强迫症的话，在删除换行符后记得在这个逗号后面加个空格）

    补充：

    glitchpeg.desktop的问题是在xscreensaver-data-extra 5.42包中存在的，Debian在5.45中修正了这个问题，DeepinV20仓库中目前暂时只有5.42，V23仓库中用的是目前最新的6.02。

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    忘记、过去
    deepin
    2023-07-07 18:56
    #6 
    sudo apt reinstall deepin-boot-kit
sudo apt install -f

    重新装下 deepin-boot-kit 这个包，错误里面说可执行文件找不到了，导致内核安装配置没完成

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