卸载重装内核试试：
sudo apt autopurge linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
sudo apt install -f
sudo apt install linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
deepin 
中文 
sudo apt purge linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
sudo apt install -f
sudo apt install linux-headers-deepin-hwe-amd64 linux-image-deepin-hwe-amd64
卸载旧版本有冲突的内核即可
deepin 一样的情况，上面的命令行都没有解决问题
Error! The dkms.conf for this module includes a BUILD_EXCLUSIVE directive which
does not match this kernel/arch. This indicates that it should not be built.
Warning: Unable to find an initial ram disk that I know how to handle.
Will not try to make an initrd.
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
cryptsetup: WARNING: The initramfs image may not contain cryptsetup binaries
nor crypto modules. If that's on purpose, you may want to uninstall the
'cryptsetup-initramfs' package in order to disable the cryptsetup initramfs
integration and avoid this warning.
I: The initramfs will attempt to resume from /dev/nvme0n1p7
I: (UUID=9c9904d4-9939-4ce6-b1b4-a453cd4bba82)
I: Set the RESUME variable to override this.
live-boot: core filesystems devices utils udev blockdev dnsE: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/live failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe with 1.
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools exited with return code 1
fix systemd/logind config
正在生成 grub 配置文件 ...
找到主题：/boot/grub/themes/deepin-fallback/theme.txt
Found background image: /boot/grub/themes/deepin-fallback/background.jpg
找到 Linux 镜像：/boot/vmlinuz-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
找到 initrd 镜像：/boot/deepin-ab-recovery/initrd.img-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe
11_deepin_ab_recovery back grub args: splash quiet DEEPIN_GFXMODE=$DEEPIN_GFXMODE
Found image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
Adding boot menu entry for EFI firmware configuration
完成
dpkg: 处理软件包 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe (--configure)时出错：
已安装 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe 软件包 post-installation 脚本 子进程返回错误状态 1
正在设置 linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10) ...
dpkg: 依赖关系问题使得 linux-image-deepin-hwe-amd64 的配置工作不能继续：
linux-image-deepin-hwe-amd64 依赖于 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe；然而：
软件包 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe 尚未配置。
dpkg: 处理软件包 linux-image-deepin-hwe-amd64 (--configure)时出错：
依赖关系问题 - 仍未被配置
正在设置 linux-headers-deepin-hwe-amd64 (5.18.17.2-hwe) ...
在处理时有错误发生：
linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe
linux-image-deepin-hwe-amd64
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
deepin sudo apt purge linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
sudo apt install -f
sudo apt install linux-headers-deepin-hwe-amd64 linux-image-deepin-hwe-amd64
卸载旧版本有冲突的内核即可
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No audio, no sound, no camera Dell XPS 14 9440
下列软件包的版本将保持不变：
linux-headers-deepin-hwe-amd64 linux-image-deepin-hwe-amd64 qdbus
下列软件包将被升级：
linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe
linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe
升级了 2 个软件包，新安装了 0 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 3 个软件包未被升级。
有 5 个软件包没有被完全安装或卸载。
需要下载 0 B/83.0 MB 的归档。
解压缩后将会空出 252 kB 的空间。
您希望继续执行吗？ [Y/n] y
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 1361304 个文件和目录。)
准备解压 .../linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe_5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10_amd64.deb ...
正在解压 linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10) 并覆盖 (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.08) ...
dpkg: 处理归档 /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe_5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10_amd64.deb (--unpack)时出错：
正试图覆盖 /usr/share/doc/linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe/changelog.Debian.gz，它同时被包含于软件包 linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe 5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe-20.01.00.01
dpkg-deb: 错误: 粘贴 子进程被信号(断开的管道) 终止了
准备解压 .../linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe_5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10_amd64.deb ...
dkms: removing: deepin-anything 0.0 (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe) (x86_64)
-------- Uninstall Beginning --------
Module: deepin-anything
Version: 0.0
Kernel: 5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe (x86_64)
Status: Before uninstall, this module version was ACTIVE on this kernel.
vfs_monitor.ko:
rmdir: 删除 'updates/' 失败: 目录非空
depmod...
DKMS: uninstall completed.
dkms: removing: huawei-wmi 1.0 (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe) (x86_64)
-------- Uninstall Beginning --------
Module: huawei-wmi
Version: 1.0
Kernel: 5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe (x86_64)
Status: Before uninstall, this module version was ACTIVE on this kernel.
huawei-wmi.ko:
depmod...
Removing original_module from DKMS tree for kernel 5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe (x86_64)
DKMS: uninstall completed.
正在解压 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10) 并覆盖 (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.08) ...
dpkg: 处理归档 /var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe_5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10_amd64.deb (--unpack)时出错：
正试图覆盖 /boot/System.map-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe，它同时被包含于软件包 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe 5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe-20.01.00.01
dpkg-deb: 错误: 粘贴 子进程被信号(断开的管道) 终止了
fix systemd/logind config
在处理时有错误发生：
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-headers-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe_5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe_5.18.17-amd64-desktop-community-hwe-20.01.00.10_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)